Verbal Ability Questions and Answers
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Directions for next 4 verbal ability questions: For each verbal ability question in this section, select the best of the answer choices given.
1. Although air pollution was previously thought to exist almost exclusively in our nation’s cities, the recent increase in the number of persons suffering from illnesses attributed to excessive air pollution leaves us no choice but to conclude that other, non urban areas are now affected. Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken the conclusion of the argument above?
(A) The nation’s cities have seen a marked decrease in levels of air pollution.
(B) The nation has experienced a sharp decrease in the number of people moving out of its cities.
(C) Illnesses due to air pollution are among the least common causes of death to urban dwellers.
(D) Many illnesses previously thought unrelated to air pollution are now considered to be caused by it.
2. It has long been a commonplace in medical literature that the ingestion of drug L, in combination with the application of lotion M, causes the appearance of adverse reaction O. Recently, however, doubts have been cast on the role of lotion M in the appearance of adverse reaction O. Which one of the following research findings could most reasonably have created the doubts referred to above?
(A) The appearance of adverse reaction O following the ingestion of drug L and the application of lotion M
(B) The absence of adverse reaction O following the ingestion of drug L and the application of lotion M
(C) The ingestion of drug L and the appearance of adverse reaction O in the absence of lotion M
(D) The absence of adverse reaction O following the ingestion of drug L without the application of lotion M
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